C#实现TDES

class CTDES
{
    enum Mode { ENCRYPT, DECRYPT };
    private static UInt32[] KnL = new UInt32[32];

    private Byte[] Df_Key = new Byte[24]{
        0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67, 0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef,
        0xfe, 0xdc, 0xba, 0x98, 0x76, 0x54, 0x32, 0x10,
        0x89, 0xab, 0xcd, 0xef, 0x01, 0x23, 0x45, 0x67 
    };

    private static readonly ushort[] bytebit = new ushort[8] { 0x80, 0x40, 0x20, 0x10, 0x08, 0x04, 0x02, 0x01 };

    private static readonly UInt32[] bigbyte = new UInt32[24]{
        0x800000, 0x400000, 0x200000, 0x100000,
        0x80000,  0x40000,  0x20000,  0x10000,
        0x8000,   0x4000,   0x2000,   0x1000,
        0x800,    0x400,    0x200,    0x100,
        0x80,     0x40,     0x20,     0x10,
        0x8,      0x4,      0x2,      0x1        
    };

    private static readonly Byte[] pc1 = new Byte[56]{
        56, 48, 40, 32, 24, 16,  8,  0, 57, 49, 41, 33, 25, 17,
        9,  1, 58, 50, 42, 34, 26, 18, 10,  2, 59, 51, 43, 35,
        62, 54, 46, 38, 30, 22, 14,  6, 61, 53, 45, 37, 29, 21,
        13,  5, 60, 52, 44, 36, 28, 20, 12,  4, 27, 19, 11, 3   
    };

    private static readonly Byte[] totrot = new Byte[16] { 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, 15, 17, 19, 21, 23, 25, 27, 28 };

    private static readonly Byte[] pc2 = new Byte[48]{
        13, 16, 10, 23,  0,  4,      2, 27, 14,  5, 20,  9,
        22, 18, 11,  3, 25,  7,     15,  6, 26, 19, 12,  1,
        40, 51, 30, 36, 46, 54,     29, 39, 50, 44, 32, 47,
        43, 48, 38, 55, 33, 52,     45, 41, 49, 35, 28, 31   
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP1 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x01010400, 0x00000000, 0x00010000, 0x01010404,
        0x01010004, 0x00010404, 0x00000004, 0x00010000,
        0x00000400, 0x01010400, 0x01010404, 0x00000400,
        0x01000404, 0x01010004, 0x01000000, 0x00000004,
        0x00000404, 0x01000400, 0x01000400, 0x00010400,
        0x00010400, 0x01010000, 0x01010000, 0x01000404,
        0x00010004, 0x01000004, 0x01000004, 0x00010004,
        0x00000000, 0x00000404, 0x00010404, 0x01000000,
        0x00010000, 0x01010404, 0x00000004, 0x01010000,
        0x01010400, 0x01000000, 0x01000000, 0x00000400,
        0x01010004, 0x00010000, 0x00010400, 0x01000004,
        0x00000400, 0x00000004, 0x01000404, 0x00010404,
        0x01010404, 0x00010004, 0x01010000, 0x01000404,
        0x01000004, 0x00000404, 0x00010404, 0x01010400,
        0x00000404, 0x01000400, 0x01000400, 0x00000000,
        0x00010004, 0x00010400, 0x00000000, 0x01010004  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP2 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x80108020, 0x80008000, 0x00008000, 0x00108020,
        0x00100000, 0x00000020, 0x80100020, 0x80008020,
        0x80000020, 0x80108020, 0x80108000, 0x80000000,
        0x80008000, 0x00100000, 0x00000020, 0x80100020,
        0x00108000, 0x00100020, 0x80008020, 0x00000000,
        0x80000000, 0x00008000, 0x00108020, 0x80100000,
        0x00100020, 0x80000020, 0x00000000, 0x00108000,
        0x00008020, 0x80108000, 0x80100000, 0x00008020,
        0x00000000, 0x00108020, 0x80100020, 0x00100000,
        0x80008020, 0x80100000, 0x80108000, 0x00008000,
        0x80100000, 0x80008000, 0x00000020, 0x80108020,
        0x00108020, 0x00000020, 0x00008000, 0x80000000,
        0x00008020, 0x80108000, 0x00100000, 0x80000020,
        0x00100020, 0x80008020, 0x80000020, 0x00100020,
        0x00108000, 0x00000000, 0x80008000, 0x00008020,
        0x80000000, 0x80100020, 0x80108020, 0x00108000  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP3 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x00000208, 0x08020200, 0x00000000, 0x08020008,
        0x08000200, 0x00000000, 0x00020208, 0x08000200,
        0x00020008, 0x08000008, 0x08000008, 0x00020000,
        0x08020208, 0x00020008, 0x08020000, 0x00000208,
        0x08000000, 0x00000008, 0x08020200, 0x00000200,
        0x00020200, 0x08020000, 0x08020008, 0x00020208,
        0x08000208, 0x00020200, 0x00020000, 0x08000208,
        0x00000008, 0x08020208, 0x00000200, 0x08000000,
        0x08020200, 0x08000000, 0x00020008, 0x00000208,
        0x00020000, 0x08020200, 0x08000200, 0x00000000,
        0x00000200, 0x00020008, 0x08020208, 0x08000200,
        0x08000008, 0x00000200, 0x00000000, 0x08020008,
        0x08000208, 0x00020000, 0x08000000, 0x08020208,
        0x00000008, 0x00020208, 0x00020200, 0x08000008,
        0x08020000, 0x08000208, 0x00000208, 0x08020000,
        0x00020208, 0x00000008, 0x08020008, 0x00020200  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP4 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x00802001, 0x00002081, 0x00002081, 0x00000080,
        0x00802080, 0x00800081, 0x00800001, 0x00002001,
        0x00000000, 0x00802000, 0x00802000, 0x00802081,
        0x00000081, 0x00000000, 0x00800080, 0x00800001,
        0x00000001, 0x00002000, 0x00800000, 0x00802001,
        0x00000080, 0x00800000, 0x00002001, 0x00002080,
        0x00800081, 0x00000001, 0x00002080, 0x00800080,
        0x00002000, 0x00802080, 0x00802081, 0x00000081,
        0x00800080, 0x00800001, 0x00802000, 0x00802081,
        0x00000081, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x00802000,
        0x00002080, 0x00800080, 0x00800081, 0x00000001,
        0x00802001, 0x00002081, 0x00002081, 0x00000080,
        0x00802081, 0x00000081, 0x00000001, 0x00002000,
        0x00800001, 0x00002001, 0x00802080, 0x00800081,
        0x00002001, 0x00002080, 0x00800000, 0x00802001,
        0x00000080, 0x00800000, 0x00002000, 0x00802080  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP5 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x00000100, 0x02080100, 0x02080000, 0x42000100,
        0x00080000, 0x00000100, 0x40000000, 0x02080000,
        0x40080100, 0x00080000, 0x02000100, 0x40080100,
        0x42000100, 0x42080000, 0x00080100, 0x40000000,
        0x02000000, 0x40080000, 0x40080000, 0x00000000,
        0x40000100, 0x42080100, 0x42080100, 0x02000100,
        0x42080000, 0x40000100, 0x00000000, 0x42000000,
        0x02080100, 0x02000000, 0x42000000, 0x00080100,
        0x00080000, 0x42000100, 0x00000100, 0x02000000,
        0x40000000, 0x02080000, 0x42000100, 0x40080100,
        0x02000100, 0x40000000, 0x42080000, 0x02080100,
        0x40080100, 0x00000100, 0x02000000, 0x42080000,
        0x42080100, 0x00080100, 0x42000000, 0x42080100,
        0x02080000, 0x00000000, 0x40080000, 0x42000000,
        0x00080100, 0x02000100, 0x40000100, 0x00080000,
        0x00000000, 0x40080000, 0x02080100, 0x40000100  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP6 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x20000010, 0x20400000, 0x00004000, 0x20404010,
        0x20400000, 0x00000010, 0x20404010, 0x00400000,
        0x20004000, 0x00404010, 0x00400000, 0x20000010,
        0x00400010, 0x20004000, 0x20000000, 0x00004010,
        0x00000000, 0x00400010, 0x20004010, 0x00004000,
        0x00404000, 0x20004010, 0x00000010, 0x20400010,
        0x20400010, 0x00000000, 0x00404010, 0x20404000,
        0x00004010, 0x00404000, 0x20404000, 0x20000000,
        0x20004000, 0x00000010, 0x20400010, 0x00404000,
        0x20404010, 0x00400000, 0x00004010, 0x20000010,
        0x00400000, 0x20004000, 0x20000000, 0x00004010,
        0x20000010, 0x20404010, 0x00404000, 0x20400000,
        0x00404010, 0x20404000, 0x00000000, 0x20400010,
        0x00000010, 0x00004000, 0x20400000, 0x00404010,
        0x00004000, 0x00400010, 0x20004010, 0x00000000,
        0x20404000, 0x20000000, 0x00400010, 0x20004010  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP7 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x00200000, 0x04200002, 0x04000802, 0x00000000,
        0x00000800, 0x04000802, 0x00200802, 0x04200800,
        0x04200802, 0x00200000, 0x00000000, 0x04000002,
        0x00000002, 0x04000000, 0x04200002, 0x00000802,
        0x04000800, 0x00200802, 0x00200002, 0x04000800,
        0x04000002, 0x04200000, 0x04200800, 0x00200002,
        0x04200000, 0x00000800, 0x00000802, 0x04200802,
        0x00200800, 0x00000002, 0x04000000, 0x00200800,
        0x04000000, 0x00200800, 0x00200000, 0x04000802,
        0x04000802, 0x04200002, 0x04200002, 0x00000002,
        0x00200002, 0x04000000, 0x04000800, 0x00200000,
        0x04200800, 0x00000802, 0x00200802, 0x04200800,
        0x00000802, 0x04000002, 0x04200802, 0x04200000,
        0x00200800, 0x00000000, 0x00000002, 0x04200802,
        0x00000000, 0x00200802, 0x04200000, 0x00000800,
        0x04000002, 0x04000800, 0x00000800, 0x00200002  
    };

    private static readonly UInt32[] SP8 = new UInt32[64]{
        0x10001040, 0x00001000, 0x00040000, 0x10041040,
        0x10000000, 0x10001040, 0x00000040, 0x10000000,
        0x00040040, 0x10040000, 0x10041040, 0x00041000,
        0x10041000, 0x00041040, 0x00001000, 0x00000040,
        0x10040000, 0x10000040, 0x10001000, 0x00001040,
        0x00041000, 0x00040040, 0x10040040, 0x10041000,
        0x00001040, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, 0x10040040,
        0x10000040, 0x10001000, 0x00041040, 0x00040000,
        0x00041040, 0x00040000, 0x10041000, 0x00001000,
        0x00000040, 0x10040040, 0x00001000, 0x00041040,
        0x10001000, 0x00000040, 0x10000040, 0x10040000,
        0x10040040, 0x10000000, 0x00040000, 0x10001040,
        0x00000000, 0x10041040, 0x00040040, 0x10000040,
        0x10040000, 0x10001000, 0x10001040, 0x00000000,
        0x10041040, 0x00041000, 0x00041000, 0x00001040,
        0x00001040, 0x00040040, 0x10000000, 0x10041000 
    };

    public static void Encrypt_TDES(Byte[] pKey, 
                                    Byte[] pSource, 
                                    ref Byte[] pCypher)
    {
        Byte[] pKeyLeft = new Byte[8];
        Byte[] pKeyRight = new Byte[8];

        // 将16字节的key分成两部分
        Array.Copy(pSource, 0, pCypher, 0, 8);
        Array.Copy(pKey, 0, pKeyLeft, 0, 8);
        Array.Copy(pKey, 8, pKeyRight, 0, 0);

        Encrypt(pKeyLeft, pCypher);

        Decrypt(pKeyRight, pCypher);

        Encrypt(pKeyLeft, pCypher);
    }

    private static void Encrypt(Byte[] pKey, 
                                Byte[] pData)
    {

        Deskey(pKey, Mode.ENCRYPT);
        Des(pData, ref pData);
    }

    private static void Decrypt(Byte[] pKey, 
                                Byte[] pData)
    {

        Deskey(pKey, Mode.DECRYPT);
        Des(pData, ref pData);
    }

    private static void Des(Byte[] pIndata, 
                            ref Byte[] pOutdata)
    {
        UInt32[] pWork = new UInt32[2];

        pWork[0] = (UInt32)((pIndata[0] & 0xff) << 24);
        pWork[0] |= (UInt32)((pIndata[1] & 0xff) << 16);
        pWork[0] |= (UInt32)((pIndata[2] & 0xff) << 8);
        pWork[0] |= (UInt32)((pIndata[3] & 0xff));
        pWork[1] = (UInt32)((pIndata[4] & 0xff) << 24);
        pWork[1] |= (UInt32)((pIndata[5] & 0xff) << 16);
        pWork[1] |= (UInt32)((pIndata[6] & 0xff) << 8);
        pWork[1] |= (UInt32)((pIndata[7] & 0xff));

        desfunc(ref pWork, KnL);

        pOutdata[0] = (Byte)((pWork[0] >> 24) & 0xff);
        pOutdata[1] = (Byte)((pWork[0] >> 16) & 0xff);
        pOutdata[2] = (Byte)((pWork[0] >> 8) & 0xff);
        pOutdata[3] = (Byte)(pWork[0] & 0xff);
        pOutdata[4] = (Byte)((pWork[1] >> 24) & 0xff);
        pOutdata[5] = (Byte)((pWork[1] >> 16) & 0xff);
        pOutdata[6] = (Byte)((pWork[1] >> 8) & 0xff);
        pOutdata[7] = (Byte)(pWork[1] & 0xff);

    }

    private static void desfunc(ref UInt32[] pBlock, 
                                UInt32[] pKeys)
    {
        UInt32 fval, work, right, leftt;
        UInt32 round;

        leftt = pBlock[0];
        right = pBlock[1];
        work = ((leftt >> 4) ^ right) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
        right ^= work;
        leftt ^= (work << 4);
        work = ((leftt >> 16) ^ right) & 0x0000ffff;
        right ^= work;
        leftt ^= (work << 16);
        work = ((right >> 2) ^ leftt) & 0x33333333;
        leftt ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 2);
        work = ((right >> 8) ^ leftt) & 0x00ff00ff;
        leftt ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 8);
        right = ((right << 1) | ((right >> 31) & 1)) & 0xffffffff;
        work = (leftt ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
        leftt ^= work;
        right ^= work;
        leftt = ((leftt << 1) | ((leftt >> 31) & 1)) & 0xffffffff;

        Int32 pos = 0;
        for (round = 0; round < 8; round++)
        {
            work = (right << 28) | (right >> 4);
            work ^= pKeys[pos++];
            fval = SP7[work & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP5[(work >> 8) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
            work = right ^ pKeys[pos++];
            fval |= SP8[work & 0x3fL];
            fval |= SP6[(work >> 8) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
            leftt ^= fval;
            work = (leftt << 28) | (leftt >> 4);
            work ^= pKeys[pos++];
            fval = SP7[work & 0x3fL];
            fval |= SP5[(work >> 8) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP3[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP1[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
            work = leftt ^ pKeys[pos++];
            fval |= SP8[work & 0x3fL];
            fval |= SP6[(work >> 8) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP4[(work >> 16) & 0x3f];
            fval |= SP2[(work >> 24) & 0x3f];
            right ^= fval;
        }

        right = (right << 31) | (right >> 1);
        work = (leftt ^ right) & 0xaaaaaaaa;
        leftt ^= work;
        right ^= work;
        leftt = (leftt << 31) | (leftt >> 1);
        work = ((leftt >> 8) ^ right) & 0x00ff00ff;
        right ^= work;
        leftt ^= (work << 8);
        work = ((leftt >> 2) ^ right) & 0x33333333;
        right ^= work;
        leftt ^= (work << 2);
        work = ((right >> 16) ^ leftt) & 0x0000ffff;
        leftt ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 16);
        work = ((right >> 4) ^ leftt) & 0x0f0f0f0f;
        leftt ^= work;
        right ^= (work << 4);

        pBlock[0] = right;
        pBlock[1] = leftt;

    }

    private static void Deskey(Byte[] key, Mode type)
    {
        Int32 i, j, l, m, n;

        Byte[] pc1m = new Byte[64];
        UInt32[] kn = new UInt32[64];
        Byte[] pcr = new Byte[64];

        for (j = 0; j < 56; j++)
        {
            l = pc1[j];
            m = l & 07;
            if (Convert.ToBoolean(key[l >> 3] & bytebit[m]))
            {
                pc1m[j] = 1;
            }
            else
            {
                pc1m[j] = 0;
            }
        }

        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++)
        {
            if (type == Mode.DECRYPT)
            {
                m = (15 - i) << 1;
            }
            else
            {
                m = i << 1;
            }
            n = m + 1;
            kn[m] = kn[n] = 0;
            for (j = 0; j < 28; j++)
            {
                l = j + totrot[i];
                if (l < 28)
                {
                    pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
                }
                else 
                { 
                    pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28]; 
                }
            }
            for (j = 28; j < 56; j++)
            {
                l = j + totrot[i];
                if (l < 56)
                {
                    pcr[j] = pc1m[l];
                }
                else
                {
                    pcr[j] = pc1m[l - 28];
                }
            }
            for (j = 0; j < 24; j++)
            {
                if (pcr[pc2[j]] != 0)
                {
                    kn[m] |= bigbyte[j];
                }
                if (pcr[pc2[j + 24]] != 0)
                {
                    kn[n] |= bigbyte[j];
                }
            }
        }

        Int32 row0 = 0;
        Int32 row1 = 0;
        Int32 start = 0;
        for (i = 0; i < 16; i++, row1++)
        {
            row0 = row1++;
            KnL[start] = (kn[row0] & 0x00fc0000) << 6;
            KnL[start] |= (kn[row0] & 0x00000fc0) << 10;
            KnL[start] |= (kn[row1] & 0x00fc0000) >> 10;
            KnL[start++] |= (kn[row1] & 0x00000fc0) >> 6;
            KnL[start] = (kn[row0] & 0x0003f000) << 12;
            KnL[start] |= (kn[row0] & 0x0000003f) << 16;
            KnL[start] |= (kn[row1] & 0x0003f000) >> 4;
            KnL[start++] |= (kn[row1] & 0x0000003f);
        }
    }
}
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