Tomcat安装（Centos）

发表于 作者 chpdirector

简介：

在CentOS上安装Tomcat

安装环境及版本：

系统环境：CentOS Linux release 7.5.1804 (Core)
Tomcat版本：apache-tomcat-9.0.36.tar.gz

一、上传版本

将apache-tomcat-9.0.36.tar.gz版本上传到CentOS系统

新建安装目录：mkdir /usr/local/tomcat
将JDK版本解压缩到安装目录：tar -xvf apache-tomcat-9.0.36.tar.gz /usr/local/tomcat/

[root@localhost ~]# ll /usr/local/tomcat/
total 0
drwxr-xr-x 9 root root 220 Jun 28 19:46 apache-tomcat-9.0.36
[root@localhost ~]# ll /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/
total 124
drwxr-x--- 2 root root  4096 Jun 28 19:46 bin
-rw-r----- 1 root root 18982 Jun  3 13:13 BUILDING.txt
drwx------ 3 root root   254 Jun 28 21:34 conf
-rw-r----- 1 root root  5409 Jun  3 13:13 CONTRIBUTING.md
drwxr-x--- 2 root root  4096 Jun 28 19:46 lib
-rw-r----- 1 root root 57092 Jun  3 13:13 LICENSE
drwxr-x--- 2 root root   197 Jun 28 19:48 logs
-rw-r----- 1 root root  2333 Jun  3 13:13 NOTICE
-rw-r----- 1 root root  3255 Jun  3 13:13 README.md
-rw-r----- 1 root root  6898 Jun  3 13:13 RELEASE-NOTES
-rw-r----- 1 root root 16262 Jun  3 13:13 RUNNING.txt
drwxr-x--- 2 root root    30 Jun 28 19:46 temp
drwxr-x--- 9 root root   127 Jun 28 21:36 webapps
drwxr-x--- 3 root root    22 Jun 28 19:48 work

二、设置环境变量

由于是root环境下安装，所以直接修改/etc/profile文件即可

vi /etc/profile //在export前面添加

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
export CLASSPATH=.\:$CATALINA_HOME/lib
export PATH=$PATH:$CATALINA_HOME/bin

export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL

环境变量生效：source /etc/profile

三、Tomcat启停

启动：/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/startup.sh

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/startup.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0_211
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/tomcat-juli.jar
Tomcat started.

停止：/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/shutdown.sh

[root@localhost ~]# /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/shutdown.sh 
Using CATALINA_BASE:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
Using CATALINA_HOME:   /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36
Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/temp
Using JRE_HOME:        /usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0_211
Using CLASSPATH:       /usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/bootstrap.jar:/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/bin/tomcat-juli.jar

四、修改配置

可以通过修改/usr/local/tomcat/apache-tomcat-9.0.36/conf/server.xml文件修改监听端口，默认发布路径等信息

五、验证

默认监听端口为8080，输入http://ip:8080即可

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